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Population Grounding Data for AI Agents

Global population statistics by country

OperationalCredits 1 per callp50 180msFinance

Overview

Population API provides detailed demographic data from the World Bank. Query the latest statistics or retrieve data for a specific year dating back to 1960. Includes derived metrics like urban vs rural population split.

The tool

Once your client is connected to the VerveContext server, this appears in its tool list as PopulationGroundingDataforAIAgents. It is read-only and open-world — it fetches and never mutates anything on your side — so most clients call it without asking you to confirm.

Tool call
{
  "name": "PopulationGroundingDataforAIAgents",
  "arguments": {
    "country": "US"
  }
}

You do not name the tool yourself; the model picks it. Asking about US in the terms this source covers is enough for it to reach for PopulationGroundingDataforAIAgents on its own — naming it explicitly also works, and is the way to force the call.

Connecting

One server URL covers every source in the catalog, including this one. Authorization is OAuth: the client opens a browser once, and there is no key to paste into a config file.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "vervecontext": {
      "url": "https://api.vervecontext.com/v1/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Per-client setup — Claude, Cursor, VS Code, ChatGPT — is on the MCP setup page.

Arguments

These are the properties on the tool's inputSchema, so a well-behaved client validates them before the call is made. Premium arguments are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them.

ArgumentTypeDescription
countryRequiredstringISO 2 or 3-letter country code (e.g., US, USA, GB, GBR)
length 2–3
yearOptionalPremiumintegerSpecific year to retrieve data for (1960-present). Returns latest if not specified.
range 1960–2030

What the model gets back

The result carries a structuredContent object matching the tool's declared outputSchema, so a client reads fields without parsing prose. status is "ok" and error is null on success; a null field means the value was not available for that input, not that the call failed.

Result
{
  "status": "ok",
  "error": null,
  "data": {
    "country": "US",
    "countryName": "United States",
    "year": 2025,
    "count": 1,
    "historical": [
      {
        "year": 2025,
        "population": 341784857,
        "populationFormatted": "341.78 million",
        "growthRate": 0.52,
        "urbanPercent": 80.19
      }
    ]
  }
}

Response fields

Paths are relative to data. Premium fields are absent rather than zeroed on plans that do not include them, so check for presence instead of comparing to 0.

FieldTypeExampleDescription
countrystringUSISO 2-letter country code for the country
countryNamestringUnited StatesFull name of the country in English
yearnumber2025Year of the population data retrieved
countnumber1Number of historical records returned
historicalarray[1]
historical.0.yearnumber2025Year of the population data retrieved
historical.0.populationPremiumnumber341784857Total population count for the country
historical.0.populationFormattedPremiumstring341.78 millionPopulation count in human-readable format
historical.0.growthRatePremiumnumber0.52Annual population growth rate as percentage
historical.0.urbanPercentPremiumnumber80.19Percentage of population living in urban areas

Why ground on it

A model can produce something that looks like this answer from its training data, and be confidently out of date or simply wrong. This source returns the current value in a shape you can check, which is the difference between an answer you can cite and one you have to hedge.

Point an evaluation at countryName: it is the field most worth pinning a claim to, and it is either present and current or absent — never plausibly invented.

Failure modes

Errors come back as tool errors carrying a sentence the model can act on, not a bare status code. Error handling covers the full list.

StatusWhat it means
400 / 422The arguments did not validate. The message names the offending one.
401The OAuth session is invalid or expired — reconnect the server.
403Blocked by a key restriction or an IP allow-list. Never a bad identity.
404This source is not part of VerveContext. Check the catalog.
429Out of credits, or a brief rate limit. The message tells them apart.

A call costs 1 credit each time the tool actually runs; a model that reasons about the tool without calling it costs nothing.

Other ways to use Population Grounding Data for AI Agents

Set up Population Grounding Data for AI Agents on VerveContext, or reach the same source a different way. Your VerveContext account and credits work on all of them — one key, one balance.

Call it as a REST APIOne HTTPS endpoint and an x-api-key header, with SDKs for Node, Python and .NET.APIVerveReference →
Give it to an AI agentConnect over MCP and your agent calls it as a native tool — Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT.VerveKitReference →
Use it in Google Sheets or ExcelA =VERVE() formula fills a column — no script, no export, recalculates in place.VerveSheetsReference →

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